Phrasal Verb
|
Meaning (Most Common)
|
Aim At
|
To point a weapon at someone or something.
|
Ask For
|
To request something.
|
Ask Out
|
When you ask someone to go with you to a certain place or for a
special occasion, to spend time together and have fun. If one or both parties
involved are interested in a romantic way, then it is considered a date.
|
Back Down
|
To withdraw your position in a fight, argument, plan, etc.
|
Back Off
|
When you leave an emotional situation, or to allow someone to
handle something alone.
|
Back Up
|
To walk or drive a vehicle backwards.
|
Beat Up
|
When someone punches, kicks, or hits someone repeatedly using
fists or with an object.
|
Beef Up
|
To make changes or an improvement.
|
Believe In
|
To feel confident about something or someone.
|
Bite Off
|
To use your teeth to bite a piece of something.
|
Blow Away
|
When the wind moves an object or person from where it was.
|
Blow Off
|
When the wind removes something from its place.
|
Blow Out
|
To extinguish or make a flame stop burning.
|
Blow Up
|
To make something explode.
|
Boil Down To
|
To have determined or analyzed the solution or reason for
something.
|
Break Down
|
When someone loses self-control and is emotionally and/or
mentally agitated. This meaning has a noun form for a situation where someone
loses self-control.
|
Break In
|
To enter a place illegally and with the use of force.
|
Break Off
|
To remove a part of something with force.
|
Break Out
|
To escape from a place, situation or way of life.
|
Break Through
|
To make a way through a barrier or a surface.
|
Break Up
|
To stop a fight.
|
Bring Back
|
To return something you’ve borrowed.
|
Bring Over
|
To bring someone or something from one place or area to another.
|
Bring Up
|
To bring something from a lower level/place to a higher
level/place.
|
Brush Off
|
To remove something(dust particle, insect, etc) with your hand.
|
Brush Up
|
To practice and review your knowledge or a skill that you
haven’t used in a while.
|
Build In/Into
|
To add a fixture or component to a certain area or place through
construction.
|
Bump Into
|
When you meet people by accident or unexpectedly.
|
Burn Down
|
When someone uses fire to destroy a structure.
|
Burn Out
|
When a candle stops burning because there is nothing left to
burn.
|
Burn Up
|
To destroy something with heat or fire.
|
Burst Out
|
To suddenly do or say something.
|
Butt In
|
To interrupt a conversation or activity.
|
Call Back
|
To call someone again.
|
Call In
|
To request that someone come and help.
|
Call Off
|
To cancel an event that has been previously planned.
|
Call Up
|
To be chosen to take part in a military mission.
|
Calm Down
|
To become less violent, nervous, excited or angry.
|
Care For
|
To nurture or take care of someone or something.
|
Carry Away
|
To do something out of the ordinary due to strong emotions.
|
Carry On
|
To continue doing something or to continue on in life despite an
obstacle.
|
Carry Out
|
To move something or someone from one place to another using
your arms or an object.
|
Catch On
|
To understand or realize something.
|
Catch Up
|
To move faster to reach someone or something that is ahead of
you.
|
Cheat On
|
When you are emotionally and/or sexually unfaithful to your
girlfriend/boyfriend or spouse.
|
Check In
|
To register at a hotel or airport upon arrival.
|
Check Out
|
To leave a hotel or other form of an accommodation after your
stay there.
|
Chicken Out
|
To refrain from doing something because of fear.
|
Chop Up
|
To cut something into pieces with a knife.
|
Clean Out
|
To clean or clear the inside of something thoroughly.
|
Clear Out
|
To remove things completely from an area or place.
|
Clear Up
|
To do something to solve a problem or a misunderstanding.
|
Clog Up
|
When something in a drain or valve prevents the flow of water or
other liquids
|
Close Down
|
When the activities or services of a business permanently end.
|
Close Off
|
To block an entrance or pathway.
|
Come About
|
When something happens or occurs.
|
Come Across
|
The way other people perceive something or someone.
|
Come Apart
|
When something breaks or separates piece by piece.
|
Come Back
|
To return to a place.
|
Come Down
|
To move from a higher to a lower position or from north to
south.
|
Come Down To
|
When a situation is reduced to a certain outcome.
|
Come Down With
|
When you start to experience the symptoms of a disease or
illness.
|
Come In
|
When someone or something enters a place, building, or room.
|
Come Off
|
When something is removed or breaks off from where it was
originally attached to.
|
Come On
|
To appear on television or be heard on the radio.
|
Come Out
|
To leave a place.
|
Come Over
|
To make a visit.
|
Come Through
|
When someone or something expected arrives.
|
Come Up
|
When something appears or happens, either expected or
unexpected.
|
Come Up With
|
When you think of a solution, idea, plan, or excuse.
|
Con Into
|
To persuade someone to do something through lies and deception.
|
Con Out Of
|
To persuade someone to give or do something through lies and
deception.
|
Cool Off
|
To lose temperature.
|
Count On
|
To rely on someone for support when you need it most.
|
Count Up
|
To count all of something or people in a group.
|
Cover Up
|
To use something to conceal something else.
|
Crack Down
|
To take more action than usual against wrongdoing.
|
Cross Off
|
To remove or delete someone or something from a list.
|
Cut Back
|
When you spend less money on something.
|
Cut Down
|
To do less of something or to use something in smaller amounts.
|
Cut Off
|
To completely remove or separate a part of something by cutting
it with something sharp like a knife or a pair of scissors, etc.
|
Cut Out
|
To remove something using a knife or a pair of scissors.
|
Cut Up
|
When you use a knife or scissors to cut something into several
pieces.
|
Deal With
|
When you do everything you must do to solve a problem or
complete.
|
Do Away With
|
To dispose of something.
|
Do Over
|
To do something again in order to improve or correct mistakes.
|
Do With
|
To make a connection between two or more things.
|
Do Without
|
To manage well without something or someone.
|
Doze Off
|
To go to sleep unintentionally.
|
Dress Up
|
To wear formal clothes, or a costume for a special occasion.
|
Drop In
|
To visit someone unexpectedly or without making arrangements
first.
|
Drop Off
|
To gradually decline/become less.
|
Drop Out
|
To quit a school program or training course.
|
Dry Off
|
To dry something or a surface quickly.
|
Dry Out
|
To remove water or other liquid from a container.
|
Dry Up
|
When all the liquid and/or moisture evaporates.
|
Eat Up
|
When someone consumes all their food.
|
Empty Out
|
To remove everyone or everything from a space.
|
End Up
|
The end result of something planned or unplanned.
|
Fall Apart
|
When something breaks all at once or piece by piece.
|
Fall Behind
|
To move slower than others.
|
Fall Down
|
To fall to the ground.
|
Fall For
|
When you have an intense attraction to something or someone.
|
Fall Off
|
When something drops to a lower level.
|
Fall Out
|
To fall from or through something.
|
Fall Over
|
When someone or something falls from an upright position to the
ground.
|
Fall Through
|
If things do not go as planned, or if a plan, deal or agreement
fails.
|
Feel Up To
|
When you have/don’t have the energy and confidence to do
something.
|
Fight Back
|
When you defend yourself/resist an attack, or make an effort
against an opponent in a competition.
|
Figure On
|
To expect or plan for something.
|
Fill In
|
To add personal information in the blank spaces of an official
document.
|
Fill Out
|
To complete a form.
|
Fill Up
|
To fill something completely.
|
Find Out
|
To become aware of something or someone.
|
Fix Up
|
To make plans or arrangements with someone or for others.
|
Flip Out
|
To become very mad or lose control over your emotions.
|
Float Around
|
When an object or a person is near, but you cannot pinpoint the
exact location.
|
Follow Up
|
To find out more about something, or take further action in
regards to it.
|
Fool Around
|
To waste time doing unimportant or silly things.
|
Freak Out
|
When someone becomes irrationally upset or angry, sometimes to
the point of confusion.
|
Get Ahead
|
To become successful in the professional environment or make
consistent progress in life.
|
Get Along
|
To have good interactions with others.
|
Get Around To
|
To do something that needed to get done at an earlier time.
|
Get Away
|
To escape from something.
|
Get Back
|
To return to a place.
|
Get Back At
|
To get revenge.
|
Get Back To
|
When you talk to someone at a later time either because you are
busy or you have obtained additional or new information.
|
Get Behind
|
To learn, work, or progress more slowly than others.
|
Get By
|
To pass someone or something.
|
Get Down
|
To move to a lower place or level.
|
Get In
|
To arrive or enter a place, room, building, etc.
|
Get Off
|
To leave a form of transportation, except a car.
|
Get Off On
|
To be excited or to truly enjoy doing something.
|
Get On
|
When you move your body and either stand, sit, lie, kneel, etc.
towards something (non-separable).
|
Get Out
|
To leave or escape.
|
Get Out Of
|
To receive a benefit and/or satisfaction from doing something.
|
Get Over
|
To move past an obstacle to the other side.
|
Get Over With
|
To finish something that needs to get done.
|
Get Through
|
When a message, meaning, or idea is understood or accepted.
|
Get To
|
To arrive to or assist someone to a place.
|
Get Together
|
To meet and spend time together.
|
Get Up
|
To move to a higher level/position.
|
Give Away
|
To give something for free or without expecting anything in
return.
|
Give In
|
To surrender to something.
|
Give Out
|
To distribute something.
|
Give Up
|
To stop doing something without completing it.
|
Go About
|
To take the necessary steps to get something done.
|
Go After
|
When you do your best to get something no matter how difficult
it is.
|
Go Ahead
|
To proceed to do something that you were hesitant about.
|
Go Along With
|
to accept or agree with a decision, rule, opinion, etc.
|
Go Around
|
To follow a circular path.
|
Go Away
|
To move or travel from one place to another place.
|
Go Back
|
To return to a place, time, activity, or a person.
|
Go Back On
|
When you fail to fulfill a promise you made to someone.
|
Go Beyond
|
To be more than or better than what is normal or expected.
|
Go By
|
To pass someone or something quickly.
|
Go Down
|
To move to a lower position, place, price, level, etc.
|
Go For
|
To try to obtain.
|
Go In
|
To enter a place, building, room, etc.
|
Go In For
|
To enter a place or area for a specific reason.
|
Go In/Into
|
To enter a place, room, building, etc. usually through a door.
|
Go Off
|
To leave unannounced.
|
Go On
|
When something takes place.
|
Go Out
|
To leave a place or area you’re in.
|
Go Over
|
To review something.
|
Go Through With
|
When you make a decision to do something, and actually do it.
|
Go Up
|
To move or extend to a higher level or farther North.
|
Go With
|
To accompany someone to a place.
|
Goof Around
|
To waste time doing silly or unimportant things.
|
Gross Out
|
To be disgusted with someone or something.
|
Grow Out Of
|
To become too big or too tall for your clothes.
|
Grow Up
|
When you physically change from a child to an adult.
|
Hand Back
|
When you return something to the person who owns it after the
person has given it to you
|
Hand In
|
To give something to a person of authority.
|
Hand Out
|
To distribute something free to other people.
|
Hand Over
|
To give upon request or demand.
|
Hang Around
|
To spend time in a place or an area.
|
Hang On
|
When you hold something, often for support of comfort.
|
Hang Out
|
To hang something, usually wet clothes, to dry.
|
Hang Up
|
To hang clothes or an object on a hook, hanger or rod.
|
Have On
|
To wear clothing, cosmetics, perfume, etc.
|
Head Back
|
To go to a place where you’ve been before or where you started
from.
|
Head For
|
When a situation becomes more likely.
|
Head Toward
|
To move in the direction where someone or something is.
|
Hear About
|
When you learn details about something or someone.
|
Hear Of
|
When you learn about something or someone.
|
Heat Up
|
To make something warmer or cause a rise in temperature.
|
Help Out
|
To assist people with something.
|
Hit On
|
To suddenly have a solution to a problem or an interesting idea.
|
Hold Against
|
When you don’t forgive or have little respect for someone
because of something they did.
|
Hold Off
|
To delay something.
|
Hold On
|
When you wait for a short time.
|
Hold Out
|
To extend your hand or an object in front of you.
|
Hold Up
|
To hold someone or something up in the air.
|
Hook Up
|
When you connect two electrical devices together.
|
Hurry Up
|
To do something quickly.
|
Keep At
|
To continue doing an activity even though it may be difficult.
|
Keep Away
|
To avoid getting close to someone or something.
|
Keep Down
|
To make sound, music and noise minimal.
|
Keep From
|
To stop yourself or other people from doing something.
|
Keep Off
|
To avoid discussing a particular subject or topic.
|
Keep On
|
To continue doing something.
|
Keep To
|
When you don’t share information.
|
Keep Up
|
To continue to do something.
|
Kick Back
|
To illegally pay extra money to someone as part of the price.
|
Kick Out
|
To force someone to leave an organization or place.
|
Knock Off
|
To use force to cause someone or something to fall from its
place, whether intentionally or accidentally.
|
Knock Out
|
When someone is struck hard enough to cause them to lose
consciousness.
|
Knock Over
|
To make contact with something or someone in such a way it or
they fall.
|
Know About
|
To have knowledge of or be familiar with something.
|
Lay Down
|
To place something on a surface or an object.
|
Lay Off
|
When a company or business ends a worker’s employment.
|
Lead Up To
|
When a period of time or a series of events cause an event,
situation or conversation to happen.
|
Leave Behind
|
When you don’t take something or someone with you when you
leave.
|
Leave Off
|
To accidentally or intentionally not include a person or thing
on a list.
|
Leave Out
|
To not include someone or something.
|
Leave Over
|
When you have a portion that still remains from something after
you have used or eaten the rest of it.
|
Let Down
|
To disappoint someone.
|
Let In
|
To allow someone or something to enter a place.
|
Let Off
|
To allow someone to leave a car, bus, train etc.
|
Let On
|
To tell something that is a secret or private.
|
Let Out
|
When you give permission for someone to leave or be released
from a place.
|
Let Up
|
When someone or something becomes less intense or strong.
|
Lie Around
|
To be lazy or to not do anything.
|
Lift Up
|
To raise someone or something to a higher level.
|
Light Up
|
To illuminate something.
|
Lighten Up
|
When a conversation is changed or a person changes to become
less serious.
|
Line Up
|
To form in a row one after another or side-by-side.
|
Live With
|
To share the same residence.
|
Lock In
|
To secure people or things behind a closed door.
|
Lock Out
|
When you don’t have the key or passcode to enter a secured
place.
|
Lock Up
|
When you shut the windows and doors of a place or building.
|
Look Around
|
To turn your head to see what or who is around you.
|
Look At
|
To divert your eyes to someone or something.
|
Look Down On
|
When you consider someone or something as unimportant or with
little to no value. The opposite of yesterday’s phrasal verb.
|
Look Forward To
|
To anticipate a future event because it either makes you happy
and/or you benefit from it.
|
Look Into
|
To investigate or get more facts about something.
|
Look Out
|
To remain alert.
|
Look Over
|
To examine or inspect something or someone.
|
Look Up
|
When a situation becomes better.
|
Look Up To
|
This particular phrasal verb is used to say you view someone
with respect and/or admiration.
|
Luck Out
|
To have exceptionally good luck.
|
Make For
|
To go in a certain direction, typically in a hurry.
|
Make Of
|
To understand the meaning of something.
|
Make Up
|
To invent a story.
|
Mess Up
|
When something is dirty or unorganized.
|
Mix Up
|
To put or combine different things together so they’ll merge
successfully.
|
Monkey Around With
|
To try to play with or repair a device that you have no true
knowledge about.
|
Move In
|
When you bring your personal belongings and stuff to a new place
where you will live. Yesterday’s phrasal verb, Move Out, has the opposite
meaning.
|
Move Out
|
When you permanently remove all your belongings and personal
items from a place where you live or stay.
|
Narrow Down
|
To reduce the number of options or possibilities.
|
Pay Back
|
When you return money that you owe someone.
|
Pay For
|
To purchase merchandise.
|
Pay Off
|
To repay money that is owed to a person or entity.
|
Pay Up
|
To pay all the money that is owed or asked for.
|
Pick On
|
To tease and/or criticize someone over a period of time.
|
Pick Out
|
When you are able to recognize something or someone from a
group.
|
Pick Up
|
To get someone or something from somewhere.
|
Pile Up
|
To put things in a pile or heap.
|
Piss Off
|
[Informal] To be angry about something.
|
Plan Ahead
|
To prepare for a future event or situation.
|
Plan For
|
To prepare for a big event or expectation in the future.
|
Plan On
|
When you have the intention to do something.
|
Plug In
|
To connect an electrical device to an electrical outlet.
|
Plug In/Into
|
To connect an electrical appliance/machine to another piece of
equipment or to a power source.
|
Plug Up
|
To block a narrow passage such as a hole, drain, or pipe so that
nothing can flow through.
|
Point Out
|
To make someone aware of something.
|
Point To
|
When you aim at something or someone using your finger or hand.
|
Print Out
|
To produce a hard copy of a computer document.
|
Pull Off
|
To succeed in doing something difficult or tricky.
|
Pull Out
|
When something or someone leaves a place.
|
Pull Over
|
To drive your vehicle to the side of the road to stop.
|
Pull Through
|
To recover from an injury or illness.
|
Punch In
|
To enter data or record time on a device.
|
Punch Out
|
To record the time you leave the workplace using a special
clock.
|
Put Away
|
To place something where it cannot be seen or isn’t in the way
of other things.
|
Put Back
|
When something is causing a project to slow down.
|
Put Down
|
To place something on a surface or an object.
|
Put In
|
When you invest or make a deposit. In this example, the amount
almost always separates the verb.
|
Put Off
|
To become offended by someone or something.
|
Put Out
|
To extend a part of your body.
|
Put Past
|
To not be surprised by a person’s actions. [Always used with the
negative]
|
Put To
|
To cause someone or something to be in a certain state or to do
something extra.
|
Put Together
|
To assemble or connect the parts of something.
|
Put Up
|
To move an object to a higher level.
|
Put Up To
|
To encourage or persuade someone to do something.
|
Put Up With
|
To tolerate or accept something that you’d rather not.
|
Ring Up
|
To call someone on the phone.
|
Rip Off
|
When someone asks for a price for something that is too high,
when someone cheats or steals.
|
Rip Up
|
To tear something (i.e. paper, cloth, etc.) into pieces.
|
Rule Out
|
When someone or something is excluded as a possibility.
|
Run Across
|
To move or run from one side to the other.
|
Run Around
|
To go from one place to another in a hurry.
|
Run Down
|
To hit someone or something with a vehicle.
|
Run Into
|
When something collides with another object by accident.
|
Run Out
|
When people exit a place very quickly. Run In/ Run Into is the
opposite of this meaning.
|
Run Over
|
When someone is injured or killed by a vehicle.
|
Run Up
|
To run from a lower elevation or level to a higher elevation or
level.
|
Screw On
|
To ensure the top of a container/bottle is sealed.
|
Screw Out Of
|
To cheat or deceive someone.
|
Screw Up
|
To make a mistake or do something really bad.
|
See About
|
To seriously think about doing something.
|
Sell Out
|
When all the inventory of a particular product has been
purchased.
|
Set Up
|
To organize or plan for an activity/event to happen.
|
Settle Down
|
To begin living a stable and routine life.
|
Settle For
|
To accept something even though it’s not what you want or need.
|
Shake Up
|
To mix something in a container by shaking it.
|
Show Off
|
To overly display your skills or what you have.
|
Shut Off
|
To stop the operation of an electrical or mechanical device.
|
Shut Up
|
To stop talking.
|
Sign In
|
To write your name on a list to indicate the day and time you
arrived at a certain place.
|
Sign Out
|
To write your name on a list to indicate the day and time of
your departure.
|
Sit Down
|
To change from a standing to a sitting position.
|
Slow Down
|
To do something slower.
|
Sneak In/Into
|
To enter a place quietly to avoid being seen or heard.
|
Sneak Out
|
To leave a place without being noticed.
|
Sort Out
|
To arrange or separate things into groups according to
similarities.
|
Space Out
|
When someone’s attention is not in the present moment. [Adj.]
{spaced out} To describe a person whose attention isn’t in the present
moment.
|
Stand Around
|
To stand in one place or area when you should be doing
something.
|
Stand For
|
To support or represent an idea, belief, etc.
|
Stand Up
|
To rise from sitting or lying down to a vertical position.
|
Start Off
|
The beginning of an event, activity or time period.
|
Start Out
|
To begin a trip or venture to some place.
|
Start Up
|
To start something.
|
Stay Off
|
To avoid discussing a certain subject or topic.
|
Stay Out
|
To spend time out of your own home.
|
Stay Up
|
To remain in a place that is higher than ground level.
|
Step On
|
To place your foot on something or someone.
|
Stick Around
|
To stay in a place or with someone for any period of time.
|
Stick Out
|
To extend something outward.
|
Stick To
|
When something is attached to another by some form of adhesive.
|
Stick Up
|
To use a weapon, especially a gun, to rob someone.
|
Stick With
|
To continue to use or do something.
|
Stop Off
|
To make a quick stop on your way to a destination.
|
Stop Over
|
To visit someone for a short period of time.
|
Straighten Out
|
To make something straight.
|
Stress Out
|
To feel very worried, nervous or anxious.
|
Switch Off
|
When you move something from the ‘on’ state to the ‘off’ state.
Synonymous with “Turn Off.” Yesterday’s “Switch On” is the opposite.
|
Switch On
|
When you move something from the ‘off’ state to the ‘on’ state.
Synonymous with “Turn On,” while “Switch Off” is the opposite.
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Take Apart
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To disconnect or separate the parts of an object.
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Take Back
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To return something or someone.
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Take In
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To be successfully tricked or deceived by someone.
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Take Out
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To remove an object from an area, place or container.
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Take Out On
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To direct your anger towards someone or something when you’re
really upset about someone or something else.
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Take Up On
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When you accept an invitation or offer from someone.
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Talk Down To
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To talk to someone as if they are less intelligent than you by
conveying a tone of voice or attitude that says so.
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Talk Into
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To convince someone to do something.
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Talk Out Of
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To convince someone not to do something.
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Talk To
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To have a conversation with someone.
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Tear Down
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To deconstruct a building or home.
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Tear Off
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To remove with force.
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Tell Apart
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To be able to differentiate something or someone from something
or someone else.
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Tell On
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To inform an authoritative figure about what someone else did.
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Think About
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To consider something prior to making a final decision.
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Think Ahead
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To think and plan carefully for a future situation or event.
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Think Up
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To use your imagination to create a plan, idea, or a solution.
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Throw Away
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To dispose of something you no longer find useful in a waste
bin, trash, etc.
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Throw Out
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When you get rid of something by putting it in a trash can, bin,
etc.
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Throw Up
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To vomit or puke.
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Track Down
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To locate someone or something after a long search
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Trade In
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To exchange something old for something new.
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Trick Into
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To convince or persuade someone to believe something untrue or
to do something for you.
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Try On
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To see how something fits or looks before purchasing.
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Try Out
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To show that you are qualified to do something.
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Turn Around
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When someone or something moves until it faces the opposite
direction.
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Turn Down
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To decrease the temperature, sound, etc.
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Turn In
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To give someone or something to the police or someone of
authority.
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Turn Into
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To transform.
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Turn Off
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To stop a device from functioning.
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Turn On
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To cause someone to feel interested and/or attracted.
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Turn Out
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To attend an event, meeting, etc.
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Turn Over
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To move an object so that the part that is on top becomes the
bottom and vice versa.
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Turn Up
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To increase the controls of an electronic or mechanical device.
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Use Up
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To completely consume or use all of a supply.
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Wake Up
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When you are finished sleeping.
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Wash Off
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To remove dirt or unwanted markings with soap and water.
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Wash Up
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To clean your face, hands, body, etc.
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Watch Out
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To be aware of someone or something.
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Wear Down
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To make the surface or top of something disappear due to
friction.
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Wear Off
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To decrease or disappear gradually.
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Wear Out
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When something is damaged or weakened from use and age.
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Wind Up
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To operate a mechanical device by turning its handle.
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Wipe Off
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To completely remove or clean something from a surface or
location.
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Wipe Out
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To clean the inside of something.
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Wipe Up
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To remove liquid from a surface using a sponge, towel or cloth,
etc.
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Work In
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To make time in a busy schedule for a person or an activity.
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Work Out
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When a situation, event, plan, or idea is successful.
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Work Up
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To gradually improve at or make progress in something.
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Wrap Up
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To cover something with some kind of special paper.
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Zip Up
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To close an item that has a zipper.
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